America's 100 Greatest Goalkeepers

For 250 years, America has been a melting pot of people from all types of backgrounds living all types of lives. And for over half of that time, American goalkeepers displayed a similar variety in how they played the game, making it very difficult to precisely define an American goalkeeper. They are brave. They are athletic. They are tall. They are short. They played for the national team. They played for a team you’ve never heard of. They played three other sports. They only wanted to play goalkeeper and nothing else. They won many awards. They are a forgotten hero of a time long passed. They played college soccer. They played abroad. They grew up in the heartland of the country, waiting for their time to shine. They immigrated to the US, looking to carve their own way. And for someone, they were the best goalkeeper they’ve ever seen.

When it comes to American goalkeepers proving their worth, Steve Holroyd summed up the challenge the net minders faced when earning a chance on the field, “Americans were always frowned upon. ‘You're not wanted here. We'll take your money but let us play the game.’ But as early as the 1920s, goalkeeper was the one position that Americans were welcomed to play. And the thought was, ‘What do we do well that the rest of the world doesn't?’” In nearly every international competition - especially the ones where the US national team performed less than desired - their goalkeeper was praised as not only the highlight of the team, but as being one of the better goalkeepers in the entire tournament.

With the 2026 Men’s World Cup, 2028 Olympics, and 2031 Women’s World Cup all being hosted on American soil in the next few years, it’s time to look back and recognize the nation’s top goalkeeping from over the 150 years of play. Although the photos from old newspapers can seem so foreign, the past is still extremely relevant to today’s goalkeepers in more than one way, as this venture will prove out.

For the rankings, goalkeepers were rated on their individual skill (based on individual awards, team success, and in-person accounts), national team relevancy, club career, and overall impact on the American scene. With the ever-changing landscape over the one-and-a-half centuries, it’s important to recognize that today’s high-profile teams, leagues, and tournaments shouldn’t overshadow past events when considering our country’s lineage of goalkeepers. Without a first, there is no second to come after. For some goalkeepers, the national team wasn’t always an available option, while at other times great goalkeeping occurred in leagues and tournaments that no longer exist. Additionally, some goalkeepers had shorter careers than others (some due to injury, teams folding, or even service in the war), but their ability to represent and impact a bigger picture was taken into account when trying to slot their deserved rank.

Each goalkeeper is given a short bio on why they’re important to the story of American goalkeeping and how they connect to today’s goalkeepers. Considering the graveyard of first division soccer leagues that have come and gone over the years, goalkeepers have always faced the challenge of weighing when to move on from the game versus continuing to put their body on the line for their teammates. Although moving across the country to play for a new team may seem fairly accessible nowadays, that wasn’t always the case, which is why top goalkeepers popped up in seemingly random places when looking back throughout the decades.

But perhaps the most relatable challenge that draws a line from Dennis Shay and Lori Kats to the goalkeepers of tomorrow is through the one simple task that has always been the foundation to American goalkeepers: keep the ball out of the net.

As the biographies take time to write, they will be released in groups of ten at a later date.

Goalkeepers 1-10
Goalkeepers 11-20
Goalkeepers 21-30
Goalkeepers 31-40
Goalkeepers 41-50
Goalkeepers 51-60
Goalkeepers 61-70
Goalkeepers 71-80
Goalkeepers 81-90
Goalkeepers 91-100
Honorable Mentions

The series is dedicated to Steve Holroyd, who passed away on April 5, 2025. Steve was incredibly helpful in understanding our country’s history with the position. Steve appeared on the Everybody Soccer podcast multiple times, often at the drop of a hat and for extended, lengthy conversations. The most recent episode was aptly centered on the very beginnings of American goalkeeper. Steve’s selfless attitude, inquisitive mind, and countless hours spent digging into American soccer history will be a constant building block for many generations to come.

Top 100 USWNT Goalkeeper Pool

In conjunction with the USMNT depth chart, the we’re now expanding the USWNT Goalkeeper Pool posts to include 100 American goalkeepers! Each goalkeeper is slotted by a number of factors: historical individual results, current individual level of play, and projected on-field performance. The top 100 attempts to remove exterior noise and team statistics to isolate the goalkeeper’s true ability. The blocks of twenty names feature a brief paragraph on players to watch, giving a small bio about certain goalkeepers and what to look out for in the coming months. To see how the top 100 rankings have evolved since March 2015, click here.

Post updated July 1st, 2025.

1. Mandy McGlynn, 26 - Utah Royals
2. Angelina Anderson, 24 - Angel City FC
3. Aubrey Kingsbury, 33 - Washington Spirit
4. Jordan Silkowitz, 25 - Bay FC
5. Claudia Dickey, 25 - Seattle Reign
6. Phallon Tullis-Joyce, 28 - Manchester United (England.1)
7. Jane Campbell, 30 - Houston Dash
8. Bella Bixby, 29 - Portland Thorns FC
9. Alyssa Naeher, 37 - Chicago Stars
10. Casey Murphy, 29 - North Carolina Courage

11. Jordyn Bloomer, 27 - Racing Louisville
12. Hillary Beall, 26 - San Diego Wave
13. Laurel Ivory, 25 - Kansas City Current
14. Adrianna Franch, 34 - Birmingham City (England.2)
15. Cassie Miller, 30 - Seattle Reign
16. Katie Lund, 28 - Racing Louisville
17. Samantha Murphy, 28 - Carolina Ascent (USA.1U)
18. Shelby Hogan, 27 - Gotham FC
19. Jalen Tompkins, 28 - Brondby (Denmark.1)
20. Bridgette Skiba, 25 - Lexington SC (USA.1U)

Ones to watch: The race to replace Naeher is still on. Unfortunately, the USWNT has done a fantastic job of avoiding prepping for this moment for about ten years. Anderson, Dickey, and McGlynn, were recently called into the national team but none of them have locked down the position in a convincing fashion, speaking partly to the depth at the position. Bixby, Campbell, and Kinsbury, three of the more decorated veterans on the list, could theoretically work their way in but eyes are turning to younger goalkeepers, not to mention Jordan Silkowitz at Bay FC. The question for the number one going forward is centered around whoever can balance a consistent level of play, doesn’t default to sitting on their line, and won’t resort to booting the ball downfield on every touch. As of right now, Emma Hayes is still weighing her options.

21. Abby Smith, 31 - Houston Dash
22. Kelsey Daugherty, 28 - Celtic (Scotland.1)
23. Mackenzie Wood, 25 - Chicago Stars
24. Emily Dolan, 31 - Damaiense (Portugal.1)
25. Shae Yanez, 28 - Crystal Palace (England.1)
26. Jessica Berlin, 26 - Thor/KA (Iceland.1)
27. Katelin Talbert, 26 - Free Agent (None)
28. Ashley Orkus, 26 - Tampa Bay Sun FC (USA.1U)
29. Olivia Sekany, 26 - Racing Louisville
30. Monica Wilhelm, 25 - Eskilstuna United (Sweden.2)

31. Kaylie Collins, 27 - Washington Spirit
32. Kaylan Marckese, 27 - Tampa Bay Sun FC (USA.1U)
33. Cosette Morche, 28 - Fort Lauderdale FC (USA.1U)
34. Katherine Asman, 25 - Orlando Pride
35. Makenna Gottschalk, 26 - Fort Lauderdale FC (USA.1U)
36. Erin Seppi, 27 - Valadares Gaia (Portugal.1)
37. Lindsey Harris, 31 - Al-Qadisiah (Saudi Arabia.1)
38. Hannah Seabert, 30 - Angel City FC
39. Melissa Lowder, 28 - Bay FC
40. Marisa Jordan, 24 - North Carolina Courage

Ones to watch: As we enter the back half of the decade, we’re finally seeing a steady stream of American goalkeepers carving out a career overseas and not just returning after one or two seasons. Tullis-Joyce and Tompkins lead the list but Daughtery, Dolan, and others are following suit. The challenge these goalkeepers face is limited investment, largely leaving their development to their own hands. Although these goalkeepers don’t mind playing the underdog role, it’s quite common to see goalkeepers plateau in the development, especially in their tactical understanding of the game. Whether through limited minutes or a lack of a full-time goalkeeper coach, it’s difficult for goalkeepers to continue to understand the nuances of in-game moments. Hopefully, American sides, like Racing Louisville, will continue to lean into loan options while also valuing American goalkeepers who developed outside the US.

41. McKinley Crone, 26 - Orlando Pride
42. Macy Enneking, 24 - Free Agent (None)
43. Aubrei Corder, 27 - Bodø / Glimt (Norway.2)
44. Noa Schumacher, 25 - Hibernian (Scotland.1)
45. Meagan McClelland, 24 - Carolina Ascent (USA.1U)
46. Sarah Cox, 31 - Lexington SC (USA.1U)
47. Heather Hinz, 24 - Sydney FC (Australia.1)
48. Kenna Caldwell, 24 - Molde FK (Norway.2)
49. Halle Mackiewicz, 23 - Chicago Stars
50. Cat Sheppard, 24 - Durham (England.2)

51. Izzy Nino, 26 - Spokane Zephyr (USA.1U)
52. Taiana Tolleson, 27 - Lexington SC (USA.1U)
53. Claire Henninger, 24 - Torreense (Portugal.1)
54. Madison White, 24 - Racing Louisville
55. Megan Plaschko, 23 - Athlone Town AFC (Ireland.1)
56. Morgan Messner, 25 - Portland Thorns FC
57. Emmie Allen, 22 - Bay FC
58. Lauren Kozal, 25 - Grasshopper (Switzerland.1)
59. Hope Hisey, 24 - Zephyr FC (USA.1U)
60. Adelaide Gay, 35 - DC Power FC (USA.1U)

Ones to watch: While we continue to wait for promising goalkeepers like Marisa Jordan, Macey Enneking, or Marz Josephson to get a fair shake, their peers are vying to make a name for themselves elsewhere. Madison White has done well with Dallas Trinity while fellow Big 12-alum Megan Plaschko sits atop the Irish Premier Division with Athlone Town (as of early May). Both goalkeepers have shown big moments but still need to find the right balance of power and mobility, which can typically found in nuanced footwork. If they can keep detailing their approach to the game in a way that best suits them and not shoehorn someone else’s style, then they may have a chance at making it in the best league in the world.

61. Liz Harrington, 26 - Free Agent (None)
62. Caroline DeLisle, 25 - Norrkoping (Sweden.1)
63. Cayla White, 24 - Odense BK (Denmark.1)
64. Maddy Anderson, 23 - Racing Louisville
65. Erin McKinney, 25 - Fort Lauderdale FC (USA.1U)
66. Elaina LaMacchia, 25 - Fram Reykjavik (Iceland.1)
67. Lyza Jessee, 24 - Washington Spirit
68. Olivia Pratapas, 23 - NC State
69. Mollee Swift, 24 - Throttur (Iceland.1)
70. Ryan Campbell, 23 - Gotham FC

71. Christina Holguin, 29 - Juarez (Mexico.1)
72. Kate Devine, 23 - Breiðablik (Iceland.1)
73. Samantha Estrada, 25 - Dallas Trinity (USA.1U)
74. Hailey Coll, 24 - Zephyr FC (USA.1U)
75. Kayla Thompson, 26 - Toluca (Mexico.1)
76. Ashley Naylor, 23 - FCPS (Austria.2)
77. Mikki Easter, 24 - FCPS (Austria.2)
78. Elizabeth Beardsley, 22 - Houston Dash
79. Stephanie Sparkowski, 23 - Chicago Stars
80. Lauren Kellett, 23 - Tampa Bay Sun FC (USA.1U)

Ones to watch: After a combined 600 minutes between Kate Devine and Mikki Easter last fall, neither goalkeeper is letting the sluggish season be the final chapter in their playing career. Both goalkeepers are on the opposite end of the spectrum as the aforementioned White and Plaschko (above) as Devine and Easter rely more on their feet to solve attacks, whether in shot-stopping or shot-prevention. Iceland’s first division and, certainly, Austria’s second division can get scrappy at times but as long as the goalkeepers can focus on minimizing the chaos and not feeding into it, look for them to spring board to higher levels of play next season.

81. Mia Justus, 22 - Utah Royals
82. Maddie Prohaska, 22 - Seattle Reign
83. Genevieve Crenshaw, 22 - Tindastóll (Iceland.1)
84. Ally Zazzara, 22 - Tennessee
85. Tyler McCamey, 22 - Gotham FC
86. Neeku Purcell, 21 - Seattle Reign
87. Amber Lockwood, 23 - Clube de Albergaria (Portugal.1)
88. Ally Lynch, 22 - Purdue
89. Sally Rainey, 22 - Indiana
90. Teagan Wy, 21 - California

91. Haley Craig, 22 - Portland Thorns FC
92. Alexa Goldberg, 23 - Brooklyn FC (USA.1U)
93. Bella Grust, 22 - USC
94. Dmitri Fong, 27 - Vllaznia (Albania.1)
95. Bella Hollenbach, 22 - Milwaukee
96. Camryn Miller, 22 - Cincinnati
97. Belle Okoroafo, 22 - Michigan State
98. Jordan Brown, 21 - Georgia
99. Cassie Coster, 22 - Monmouth
100. Shea Vanderbosch, 21 - Syracuse

Ones to watch: Last but not least, this group of mostly young goalkeepers - some with college eligibility left and some without - will all have the tough task of continuing their development while not losing momentum. Although goalkeepers can certainly play into their late 30s, it’s hard to develop much once you’ve hit your mid-20s. Tactical decision-making, space optimization, and maximizing efficient response times pose significant challenges for college goalkeepers eyeing the pro scene. Ideally, a goalkeeper should look noticeably sharper from even 21 to 24 but it’s not uncommon to see a goalkeeper plateau in their development at those ages. Purcell, Brown, and Zazzara are good examples of goalkeepers who are still developing - as displayed with highs and lows this past season - and need an arena to keep that momentum going.

NCAA Women's Goalkeeper Rankings (Fall 2023)

Cover photo from the University of Iowa.

Seniors

1. Macy Enneking (Iowa)
2. Cristina Roque (Florida State, Puerto Rico)
3. Katherine Asman (Penn State)
4. Halle Mackiewicz (Clemson)
5. Heather Hinz (South Carolina)
6. Stephanie Sparkowski (Michigan)
7. Taylor Burgess (Massachusetts-Lowell)
8. Ryan Campbell (Stanford)
9. Leah Freeman (Duke)
10. Marzia Josephson (Kentucky)

11. Madison White (Texas Tech)
12. Jocelyn Tanner (South Dakota State)
13. Kenna Caldwell (Texas A&M)
14. Kayza Massey (West Virginia, Canada)
15. Anna Karpenko (Harvard, Canada)
16. Megan Plaschko (Minnesota)
17. Glo Hinojosa (UC Irvine)
18. Keara Fitzgerald (San Diego)
19. Allie Augur (Georgetown)
20. Alia Skinner (Virginia Tech)

One to Watch: Taylor Burgess. After an injury sidelined her going into the Fall 2021 season, Burgess is finally back to form. Burgess’ biggest obstacle is clearly her lack of height, which she does well to supplement her game with quick footwork and explosive dives. NWSL teams are reluctant to bring in shorter goalkeepers but if Burgess can follow Lindsay Harris’ footsteps and carve out a respectable run in Europe, she might be able to give herself a chance to return stateside down the line. (Honorable mention to NC State’s Maria Echezarreta who notched four matches before a late tackle ended her season.)

Juniors

1. Mia Justus (Texas)
2. Elizabeth Beardsley (Maryland)
3. Wiebke Willebrandt (Boston College, Germany)
4. Nadia Cooper (Washington State)
5. Tyler McCamey (Princeton)
6. CJ Graham (Utah Valley)
7. Savanna Mason (BYU)
8. Ashley Naylor (Notre Dame)
9. Olivia Pratapas (NC State)
10. Shu Ohba (Mississippi, Japan)

One to Watch: Mia Justus. Justus is reminiscent of a blend between Laurel Ivory and Zack Steffen. She’s quick, can cover the goal well when she sorts out her feet, and doesn’t get nervous when the opposition finds themselves knocking on the goal. She clearly thrives for the big stage moments but the 5-0 drubbing by Florida State shed some light on her reluctance to utilize various tools in keeping the ball out of the net. A perennial line sitter, Justus doesn’t take forward space often and can get tunnel vision on plays, not seeing the back post danger. There’s a reason Justus started her career at Florida State but she’ll need more than quick reactions to make the jump to the next level.

Sophomores

1. Emmie Allen (North Carolina)
2. Neeku Purcell (UCLA)
3. Alli Davis (New Mexico)
4. Ally Zazzara (Tennessee)
5. Bella Hollenbach (Missouri)
6. Kendall Edwards (Milwaukee)
7. Shealyn Vanderbosch (Syracuse)
8. Pauline Nelles (Arizona State, Germany)
9. Ashton Blair (East Tennessee State)
10. Sally Rainey (New Hampshire)

One to Watch: Alli Davis. The 5-6-6 record (with only one win in the last seven matches) largely held Davis away from any postseason awards, despite Davis keeping the Lobos in nearly every match, often losing by one goal or finishing in a tie. Davis possesses strong “I’ll show you” energy by mimicking late 20th-century goalkeeping; she’s more than happy to insert herself into a fray and has the hops to cover the bar when she gets her footwork right. Consistency has been a bit of an issue for Davis, as tactically it feels like it’s a different approach on every play. Outside looking in, Davis looks like the type of goalkeeper who finds herself at a “boom or bust” pivot. If she can find a blueprint for herself that she can rely on to handle tactically complex situations better, watch out. But if she continues to rely on brashness alone, the Lobos goalkeeper may not be able to follow up her 2022 All-Freshman Team performance.

Freshmen

1. Hannah Poulter (USC, England)
2. Nona Reason (North Carolina)
3. Atlee Olofson (Notre Dame)
4. Valentina Amaral (Wake Forest)
5. Kyla Holmes (Yale)
6. Olivia Bodmer (Rutgers)
7. Lynette Hernaez (BYU)
8. Abby Reisz (Tennessee)
9. Addie Ford (Drake)
10. Ally Larkin (Nevada)

One to Watch: Hannah Poulter. It’s difficult for any goalkeeper to shine as a first year and even more so for a top program like USC. Poulter’s resume boasts English YNT experience (recently starting for England’s U19s in a 3-3 tie with Germany) but the mental stress collegiate soccer puts on a young goalkeeper is palpable. Poulter left the UNC game early in the first half (possibly due to issues with the heat) and never regained her starting spot after the 3-2 loss to Utah Valley, a game Poulter didn’t play poorly in but looked disjointed from her team. Poulter carries prestige but she’ll need to find chemistry and on-field success with her teammates if she wants to play a role for a team that is seriously knocking on the door for a national championship.

Past Collegiate Goalkeeper Rankings

2023: Preseason
2022: Preseason and Final
2021: Preseason and Final
2020: Preseason and Final
2019: Preseason and Final
2018: Preseason and Final
2017: Preseason and Final
2016: Preseason and Final
2015: Preseason and Final

NCAA Women's Goalkeeper Rankings (Preseason Fall 2023)

Seniors

1. Macy Enneking (Iowa)
2. Maria Echezarreta (NC State, Spain)
3. Cristina Roque (Florida State, Puerto Rico)
4. Heather Hinz (South Carolina)
5. Megan Plaschko (Minnesota)
6. Kayza Massey (West Virginia, Canada)
7. Ryan Campbell (Stanford)
8. Marzia Josephson (Kentucky)
9. Leah Freeman (Duke)
10. Lauren Kellett (TCU)

One to Watch: Following in the footsteps of former Gopher goalkeepers Cat Parkhill and Tarah Hobbs, Plaschko is looking to aid Minnesota’s first return to the NCAA tournament since 2018. Plaschko is your classic American goalkeeper: impeccable mechanics, unmatched power, and playing out a deep-lying position. (Think Alyssa Naeher.) It’s not the most modern style, however, Plaschko has quietly become one of the most effective goalkeepers in and out of the Big 10. If Plaschko can help the Gophers return to the NCAA tournament, look for her stock to bolster and give herself a decent shot at the 2024 NWSL draft.

Juniors

1. Mia Justus (Texas)
2. Elizabeth Beardsley (Maryland)
3. Wiebke Willebrandt (Boston College, Germany)
4. Savanna Mason (BYU)
5. Tyler McCamey (Princeton)
6. Shu Ohba (Mississippi, Japan)
7. Maya Bellomo (Yale)
8. Chloe Olson (Marquette)
9. Ashley Naylor (Notre Dame)
10. CJ Graham (Utah Valley)

One to Watch: CJ Graham. Graham transferred out of Lipscomb and moved west for Utah Valley, which is a program that’s been completely reformed from ten years ago. Finishing 40th in the RPI last fall, UVU picks up one of the most athletic goalkeepers in college soccer, but one who still has some development to finalize before a potential jump to the pros. If the Wolverines can clean up their new goalkeeper’s handling and some tactical decision-making processes, look for Graham to be a top name for NWSL teams to draft.

Sophomores

1. Emmie Allen (North Carolina)
2. Neeku Purcell (UCLA)
3. Teagan Wy (California)
4. Pauline Nelles (Arizona State, Germany)
5. Bella Schopp (Brown)
6. Caroline Duffy (Duke)
7. Ashton Blair (East Tennessee State)
8. JLo Varada (Campbell, Puerto Rico)
9. Erynn Floyd (Louisville)
10. Ally Zazzara (Tennessee)

One to Watch: Emmie Allen. Allen ended her 2022 run off one of the more improbable no-calls in college soccer and, needless to say, has unfinished business for 2023. Allen’s combination of light feet and athleticism allows her to take a significant level of responsibility in the game, covering large portions of the goal and penalty box. After another stint with USL W’s NC Courage U23s in summer ball action, look for Allen to feel even more comfortable in donning the heralded Carolina blue, making her case for the best goalkeeper in college soccer.

Freshmen

1. Mackenzie Gress (Penn State)
2. CJ Roy (Northwestern)
3. Nona Reason (North Carolina)
4. Abby Gundry (North Carolina)
5. Claire Heddings (Michigan)
6. Adelyn Todd (Florida State)
7. Jamie Campbell (Colorado)
8. Valentina Amaral (Wake Forest)
9. Emily Earles (NC State)
10. Liya Brooks (Washington State)

One to Watch: Mackenzie Gress. The former USYNT prospect hails from - what some would argue - is the hotbed of American goalkeeping: New Jersey. Regardless, Gress returns for her redshirt freshman year, changing her jersey number from 28 to 1 and possibly giving us a sign of things to come. Look for the Nittany Lions to find minutes for Gress when available, even with starting goalkeeper Kat Asman returning for her final year.

Past Collegiate Goalkeeper Rankings

2022: Preseason and Final
2021: Preseason and Final
2020: Preseason and Final
2019: Preseason and Final
2018: Preseason and Final
2017: Preseason and Final
2016: Preseason and Final
2015: Preseason and Final